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trichoclasis

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Trichoclasis

Trichoclasis is hair breakage that is seen as a clean fracture across the hair fiber. It may develop secondary to hair conditions that make hair fiber weak such as trichothiodsytrophy.

It can also be seen in normal hair where vigorous grooming stresses the fiber to such an extent that the hair suddenly snaps and breaks off. It is common to see some trichoclasis as a result of trichotillomania (obsessive hair plucking). Treatment for trichoclasis involves reducing the physical manipulation of hair and the recommendation of less vigor in brushing or combing!


Trichoclasis references

  • Whiting DA. Structural abnormalities of the hair shaft. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1987 Jan;16(1 Pt 1):1-25.
  • Mawn LA, Jordan DR. Trichotillomania. Ophthalmology. 1997 Dec;104(12):2175-8.
  • Rogers M. Hair shaft abnormalities: Part I. Australas J Dermatol. 1995 Nov;36(4):179-84; quiz 185-6.
  • Itin PH. [Hair shaft anomalies]. Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1997 Jun 4;86(23):982-6.
  • Stroud JD. Hair-shaft anomalies. Dermatol Clin. 1987 Jul;5(3):581-94.

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